Spain:

Citizenship education or civic education? A controversial issue in Spain

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4119/jsse-1591

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this country report is to offer an overview of civic and citizenship education in Spain.

Approach: The report analyses the Spanish curriculum and the current legislative framework, examining the way social and civic competences are integrated in both primary and secondary education. Additionally, the paper also examines the latest educational reform, establishing a comparison between how citizenship education was addressed in the curriculum until 2013 and the way a cross-curricular approach has been adopted since then.

Findings: The paper has been able to establish a clear difference between two political and educational conceptions. On one hand, from 2006 to 2013, the Spanish government introduced “Citizenship and Human Rights Education” as a core subject linked to a broader approach to traditional civic education. After the 2013 reform, the new government favoured instead a cross-curricular orientation that avoided references to the idea of citizenship and limited the scope of civic education. A discussion is provided regarding what policy reforms can be expected in the near future in Spain.

Author Biography

María Sánchez-Agustí, University of Valladolid

Dr. María Sánchez-Agustí is a Professor at the Department of Experimental Science, Social Science and Mathematics Didactics at the University of Valladolid, in Spain. Her research focuses in history and citizenship education in primary and middle schools, as well as in initial teacher training.

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Further information

Published

2019-07-24

How to Cite

Sánchez-Agustí, M., & Miguel-Revilla, D. (2019). Spain:: Citizenship education or civic education? A controversial issue in Spain. JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.4119/jsse-1591